How to Make a Slip Knot for Crochet: Multiple Methods Step by Step
Before you can make a single crochet stitch, before you can chain, before anything else happens in crochet, you need to get the yarn onto your hook. That starts with a slip knot. It's the very first thing your hands will learn, and for something so simple, it causes a surprising amount of confusion. Tutorials zip through it in three seconds assuming you already know how, or they show one method that doesn't click with how your brain works.
A slip knot is simply an adjustable loop that tightens when you pull the working yarn and loosens when you pull the loop itself. It's not a permanent knot. It's designed to come undone easily when you need it to, and it slides along the yarn to resize the loop. You'll use it at the start of almost every crochet project. This guide covers multiple methods because different brains understand spatial instructions differently. One of these will make immediate sense to you.
What a Slip Knot Actually Is
Let's define exactly what you're creating before your hands get involved. A slip knot consists of a loop with a tail end (the short end, eventually woven in) and a working end (the strand attached to the skein). When you pull the working end, the loop tightens. When you pull the loop itself, it loosens. When you pull the tail end, nothing happens — the tail just slides. This directional tightening is what makes it a slip knot rather than a regular knot.
The loop goes onto your crochet hook. You adjust its size by pulling the working yarn until the loop is snug against the hook shaft but not tight. The hook should slide freely within the loop. A loop that's too tight won't let you work your first chain stitch. A loop that's too loose will flop around and make your first chain uneven.
That's the physics. Now let's make one, four different ways. Read through all four, then try the one that made the most sense in your mind's eye.
Method 1: The Classic Twist (Most Common)
This is the method you'll see in most tutorials. It's quick once your hands learn it, and it works for almost everyone.
- Hold the yarn in your non-dominant hand with the tail end draped over your palm and the working end running toward the skein.
- With your dominant hand, make a loop by crossing the working yarn over the tail yarn, forming a pretzel shape. The working yarn should cross over the top of the tail, creating an X. You now have a circle of yarn with an X at the bottom.
- Pinch the X between your thumb and index finger of your non-dominant hand so the circle stays formed.
- With your dominant hand, reach through the circle from front to back and grab the working yarn (the strand that goes to the skein, not the short tail).
- Pull that grabbed strand back through the circle toward you, forming a new loop.
- Hold that new loop and pull the tail end downward. The original circle tightens around the base of your new loop. You now have a slip knot.
- Insert your crochet hook through the loop. Pull the working yarn to snug the loop against the hook shaft. Done.
This method works well for most people once they've practiced it three or four times. The confusing part is usually step 4 — reaching through the loop to grab the working yarn. Make sure you're grabbing the strand connected to the skein, not the short tail. If you grab the tail, your knot won't slide and you'll have to start over.
Method 2: The Simple Loop and Pull (Easiest for Visual Learners)
Some beginners find the twist method confusing because the spatial reasoning of reaching through loops doesn't click. This method is more direct and often easier to follow from static instructions.
- Make a simple loop with the yarn, leaving about a 6-inch tail. The loop should look like a lowercase "e" — the working yarn crosses behind the tail in a simple circle.
- Hold the loop where the yarn crosses with your thumb and index finger. The loop is above your fingers, the crossed point is pinched between them, and both the tail and working yarn hang below.
- With your other hand, take the working yarn and fold it into a second small loop (a "bight").
- Push that small loop through the original loop from back to front.
- Pull the small loop upward while pulling the tail downward. The original loop tightens around the base of the small loop.
- Insert your hook into the small loop. Pull the working yarn to adjust the loop size on the hook.
The advantage of this method is that you never have to reach through a loop and grab a specific strand. You're folding the yarn into a second loop and pushing it through the first. For crafters who also sew or tie knots, this motion often feels more intuitive than the twist method.
Method 3: The Crochet Hook Method (Using Your Tool)
This method uses your crochet hook as the tool from the start, which some beginners prefer because it builds familiarity with how the hook interacts with yarn. You're not just making a knot with your fingers — you're making a knot with the tool you'll be using for everything else.
- Hold the tail end of the yarn against the shaft of your hook with your thumb. The working yarn should be free.
- With your other hand, wrap the working yarn around the hook once, crossing over the tail end that's pinned against the shaft. You now have a loop wrapped around the hook.
- Wrap the working yarn around the hook a second time, crossing over the first wrap.
- Use the hook tip to pull the second wrap (the one closer to the hook tip) under and through the first wrap (the one closer to the handle).
- Slide the first wrap off the hook. You're left with one loop on the hook — that's your slip knot.
- Pull the working yarn to tighten the loop to the desired size on the hook shaft.
- Pull the tail to tighten the knot itself, which should now sit snugly against the base of the loop.
This method has the advantage of putting the loop directly onto your hook without needing to transfer it. It also introduces the concept of pulling one loop through another, which is the fundamental action of crochet. If you can do this, you're already doing a simplified version of what every stitch requires.
Method 4: The Hand Wrap (Fastest Once Learned)
Many experienced crocheters use this method because it's extremely fast once muscle memory takes over. It looks like magic when done quickly — a few finger movements and the knot is on the hook. For beginners, it can feel fiddly at first but becomes the preferred method over time.
- Hold your non-dominant hand palm-up with fingers gently spread.
- Drape the yarn over your index and middle fingers, with the tail end hanging behind your hand and the working end hanging in front. Leave about 6 inches of tail.
- Wrap the working yarn around your index and middle fingers to form a complete loop. The working yarn should cross over the tail where they meet.
- Use your thumb to hold the crossed point against your index finger.
- With your dominant hand, reach under the loop and grab the working yarn (not the tail).
- Pull it through the loop, creating a new loop.
- Slip this new loop off your fingers and onto your hook. Pull the working yarn to adjust.
This method is popular among crocheters who make a lot of projects because it eliminates the step of transferring the knot from fingers to hook. The loop forms directly on your hand, then slides right onto the hook. If none of the other methods have clicked, try this one on video — it's easier to learn from watching than from reading, so search "hand wrap slip knot crochet" for a visual demonstration.
Common Slip Knot Mistakes and How to Fix Them
"My slip knot won't slide."
You grabbed the tail end instead of the working yarn when forming the loop. The knot is now a fixed loop rather than a slip knot. Pull it apart and start over, making sure the strand you're pulling through is attached to the skein.
"My slip knot tightens when I don't want it to."
You're pulling the working yarn unintentionally while handling the hook. This is normal for beginners still learning to manage both hands. Hold the slip knot lightly between your thumb and middle finger while you prepare for your first chain to prevent accidental tightening.
"My slip knot is too loose and flops around on the hook."
Pull the working yarn gently to snug the loop against the hook shaft. The loop should touch the hook without squeezing it. Think of a ring that slides easily on and off a finger — contact without compression.
"My slip knot keeps falling off the hook."
The loop is too loose, or you're holding the hook at an angle that lets the loop slide off the tip. Tighten the loop slightly and keep the hook tip oriented upward when you're not actively working a stitch.
"I can't tell which end is which after I make the knot."
The tail end is the short strand that doesn't move when you pull the working yarn. After making your slip knot, pull the working yarn gently. The tail stays still. The working yarn slides through the knot. That's your orientation. Keep the tail end hanging to the side or back where it won't get confused with the working yarn.
How Tight Should Your Slip Knot Be?
The slip knot should be snug enough that it doesn't slide around freely on the hook shaft, but loose enough that you can easily slide the hook in and out. When you insert the hook through the loop, you should feel almost no resistance. The loop sits around the shaft of the hook — not the throat, not the tip — at the full diameter of the shaft.
A slip knot that's too tight does two bad things. First, it makes your first chain stitch harder to form because the yarn is already under tension. Second, it creates a tight spot at the very beginning of your project that doesn't match the rest of your chain. That tight spot will be visible and will make weaving in the tail more difficult. Your slip knot tension should match the tension you'll use for the rest of your chain — moderate, relaxed, and consistent.
A slip knot that's too loose will slide around on the hook and make your first chain stitch sloppy. The loop might even slip off entirely while you're positioning for the chain. Adjust it by pulling the working yarn slightly until the loop contacts the hook shaft without gripping it.
Does the Slip Knot Count as a Stitch?
In almost all beginner crochet patterns, the slip knot does not count as a stitch. It's simply the mechanism that attaches the yarn to your hook. When a pattern says "chain 20," you make a slip knot (which is not a chain), then you work 20 chain stitches. The slip knot is stitch zero — it's what you start from, not what you count.
There are a few niche techniques where the slip knot is incorporated into the stitch count, but for absolute beginner purposes, assume the slip knot never counts. Count your chains starting from the first chain you make after the slip knot, not from the slip knot itself.
When you finish your project and go back to weave in the starting tail, you'll undo the slip knot or work around it. The tail pulls through and the slip knot disappears into the fabric. It served its purpose getting the yarn onto your hook, and now its job is done.
Practice Exercise: Make Ten Slip Knots
Before moving on to foundation chains, spend five minutes making and undoing slip knots. Try all four methods. See which one your hands naturally prefer. The goal isn't speed. The goal is comfort and consistency.
Make a slip knot. Slide it onto your hook. Check the tension — is it snug without being tight? Good. Now pull the working yarn to undo it completely. Make another one using a different method. Do this ten times. By the tenth knot, your hands will have a clear preference for one method over the others. That's your method. Stick with it.
This might feel like unnecessary repetition, but it's actually the first step in building the muscle memory that makes crochet feel natural. Every stitch you'll ever make starts with getting the yarn onto the hook. If the slip knot is automatic, you've removed one small barrier between you and your first project.
Once you're comfortable making a slip knot and adjusting its tension, you're ready for the foundation chain — the real beginning of every crochet project. The free crochet patterns for beginners collection includes projects that start with exactly these skills and build from there.